Commercial grade calcium nitrate is a polyfunctional (depending on the dosage) concrete additive with properties that allows products usage in the function of:
- an accelerating agent for a cement hardening;
- a long term increaser of concrete’s strength properties;
- an anodic inhibitor of reinforcing steel corrosion in cement;
- a modifying additive for concrete and cement mortar in the process of solid / reinforced concrete as well as blocky parts of precast-cast-in-place construction units construction, and in the process of building-in of pre-fabricated assemblies’ joints and also serves as antifrost additive if the average outdoor air temperature of a day is below 5° C (GOST 24211-91 "Admixtures for concretes. General technical requirements", Rules and regulations 82-101-98 Manufacturing and usage of solutions in construction industry)
Calcium nitrate advantages over other antifrost additives:
- is the inhibitor of reinforcing steel corrosion;
- decreases the risk of concrete distress distortion in the process of its contraction;
- is the concrete activator after long transportation;
- allows working with concrete even in circumstances of sub-zero air temperature;
- is the stimulator of concrete setting and solidification when the dosage is 1,5-2% of the total concrete mass (more detailed information can be found in Rules and Regulations 82-101, attachment V, table V.2);
- promotes early increase in strength properties without decrease of concrete permeability at the dosage of 2-2,5%;
- is the main additive which acts as a firming agent and that is used for water-resistant concrete manufacturing at the dosage of 1-1,5% of cement mass.
Consumption rate
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Assumed temperature of concrete solidification
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Dosage of calcium nitrate in the cement mass
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up to -5 оС
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1%
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up to -10 оС
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2%
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up to -15 оС
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3%
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up to -20 оС
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4%
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up to -25 оС
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5%
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Calcium nitrate can be used both individually and in the combination with carbamide (urea) which at the same time plasticizes the concrete mixture.
Calcium nitrate application benefits:
- reacts with the concrete and doesn’t cause efflorescence in the process of capillary inward leakage;
- increases pavement concrete’s impact resistance and breaking strength;
- decreases concrete’s resistance to abrasion (pavement and paving elements);
- consolidates concrete;
- increases final product compression strength;
- at early stages increases the speed of concrete strength development. Demolding is possible after only 12-18 hours. Allows usage of low-grade and portland blast-furnace cement;
- acts as the inhibitor of steel corrosion.
Safety requirements:
Hazard category
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3
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Explosion and fire hazard
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Explosion hazardous and not flammable
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Personal protective equipment
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While working with calcium nitrate one should wear personal protective equipment, specifically overalls, respiratory protective equipment, rubber gloves and safety shoes
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Transportation
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The product can be transported by all means of transportation in accordance with the shipping rules. In the dry state, the product is packaged in 20 kg bags
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Storage
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Store calcium nitrate in dry closed storage premises on flat pallets. Guarantee storage life of the product is 2 years from the date of production
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